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Philip & AlexanderGrade 3grammar Stage

Alexander's Royal Captives

The armies missed each other in mountain passes. Alexander turned back and met the Persians at Issus. Darius fled; his mother Sisygambis, wife, and family were captured. Alexander visited them with Hephaestion. Sisygambis mistook the taller Hephaestion for the king and knelt before him. Embarrassed, she apologized. Alexander said of his friend, "He is my other self." He treated the Persian ladies kindly. Finding them idle, he offered to teach them spinning and weaving like Greek ladies. Sisygambis wept—in Persia, labor was a slave's disgrace. Alexander apologized and never mentioned work again. Sisygambis grew to love him as her own son.

The Text

What You'll Learn

1

Comprehension

Notes the battle was at Issus

2

Cause & Consequence

Explains why Sisygambis wept: Persians saw labor as disgrace

3

Significance

Recognizes Alexander's respect for captives

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  • 1.Read the text carefully
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