The Nibelungenlied: Warnings Ignored
Kriemhild invites her brothers to Hungary. Hagen warns that she seeks revenge, but his warnings are dismissed. Swan maidens prophesy that all will die except the chaplain. Hagen throws the chaplain overboard; when he survives, Hagen knows the prophecy is true. Dietrich and Eckewart also warn them. Still they press on.
The Text
What You'll Learn
Comprehension
Notes that Kriemhild sent minstrels to invite her brothers, insisting on Hagen
Cause & Consequence
Explains why the warnings were ignored: pride, honor, refusal to seem cowardly
Meaning
Takes a position on whether proceeding despite warnings is courage or folly
Evidence
Cites a specific passage (Hagen's warning, the prophecy, the chaplain test)
Defense
Maintains or thoughtfully revises their position under challenge
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