Early Athens•Grade 3•grammar Stage
The Tyrant's Insult
After Pisistratus died, his sons Hippias and Hipparchus ruled together. Unlike their father, Hipparchus was cruel. He publicly insulted Harmodius and his sister, refusing to let her carry a sacred basket in a procession. This humiliation drove Harmodius and his friend Aristogiton to plot revenge against the tyrants.
The Text
What You'll Learn
1
Comprehension
Identifies Hippias and Hipparchus as the sons who ruled after Pisistratus
2
Cause & Consequence
Explains why the basket insult was so serious: it was a public humiliation
3
Significance
Explains how personal cruelty can turn people against rulers
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